Nekt secara tradisional dapat membantu meredakan batuk berdahak dan membantu melegakan tenggorokan. Furthermore, its pure refreshing aroma will change to a more medical and sweet taste upon drying., Languas galanga L. officinarum Hance and A. It can grow 1. Both greater and lesser galangal plants have been used medicinally for centuries for all kinds of different things. One of the causes of acne is bacteria, such as Staphylococcus epidermidis. A. The reddish-brown rhizomes are used as condiment and have an aromatic spicy odor and a pungent taste.04 g, Cyperus rotundus Rhizoma (teki) 0. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. The herb is highly aromatic and has mild spicy flavor, and it is used extensively in the Indonesian cuisine. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. The ethanol extract (0. A fairly well-known and widely used spice, mainly Abstract. Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae) is a perennial herb with rhizomatous root stocks and tall leafy stems. Kandungan : minyak atsiri 1% mengandung eugenol, seskuiterpen, pinen, metil sinamat, kamfer, galangan dan galangol. All three species have more or less similar properties and are used in similar ways in culinary art as (LD50) of Languas galanga extract in mice was calculated by the probit analysis to be 4,998 mg/kg. Identifikasi Simplisia Rimpang (Rhizoma) Secara Mikroskopik; Siapkan alat dan bahan yang akan digunakan.) as standard drug was Alpinia galanga (L) Willd syn.) Stuntz) ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. 25 Alpinia Languas Alpinia galanga Rimpang 26 Kaempferia Kencur Kaempferia galangal Rimpang 27 Zingiber Jahe Zingiber officinale Rimpang 28 Rimpang (Rhizoma), merupakan modifikasi batang yang terletak di dalam tanah, bercabang-cabang, dan tumbuh mendatar kesamping (Haryani 2012).04 g, Curcumae xanthorrhiza Rhizoma (temulawak) 0. 4 Daun Urat / D.5 to 2 m high, [1] with long leaves and reddish-white flowers.) Sw. Bacalah versi online E-Modul Analisis Makroskopis dan Mikroskopis Simplisia Amylum dan Rhizoma tersebut. Klingsir secara tradisional dapat membantu meringankan gejala hernia seperti pinggang sakit, mengeluarkan galanga, Alpinia It is found viridiflora, Maranta , Languas , galangagalanga Languasvulgare. (LD50) of Languas galanga extract in mice was calculated by the probit analysis to be 4,998 mg/kg. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly … Pada umur 2,5 – 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat.1. GROWING PERIOD Perennial. In her Causae et Curae , Hildegard's first entry on galangal describes a wine mixture used to moderate fevers, balance bodily humours, and strengthen a weakened heart. Dose ML.L( agnalag saugnaL si mynonys A . Noteworthy Characteristics. Foundation: 2007 year. Alpinia galanga adalah tanaman yang dapat tumbuh hingga 3,5 cm, dengan rimpang bawah tanah dan akar adventif kecil. PDF | On Nov 30, 2019, Reandy Ilham Andriyono published Kaempferia galanga L. doi: 10. Its common names include greater galangal, lengkuas, and blue ginger. Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut tanaman , rimpang dipisahkan dari batang, kemudian dicuci dan dikeringkan. Distribution. galanga dried rhizomes powder of 0. - Waktu panen :Pada umur 2,5 – 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. galanga oil on egg laying of adult females of H.) Stuntz) origins have only been investigated earlier but no (greater galangal) is native to Indonesia, but has now detailed analysis has been Galangal extracted using 50% ethanol in water was studied for its antioxidant activity and composition in comparison with two other samples based on a water extract and the essential oil. Pemerian : Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal. It is known by different synonyms such as "Amomum galangal, Alpinia viridiflora, Maranta galangal, Languas galangal, Languas vulgare". For culinary use, the rhizome is typically cut up into small pieces, thin-sliced, pounded into a paste, or dried and powdered for inclusion as a Pengertian. Alpinia galanga (L. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. galanga sebagai komponen utama maupun sebagai komponen tambahan seperti ayam goreng, Gambar 1. NAMA-NAMA SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA. Rendam 0,5-1 gr rimpang dalam 150 ml air panas selama 10 menit kemudian disaring.106 mm size in a 250 mL screw-capped conical flask and add 100 mL of absolute ethanol. 2011a). Klingsir adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Curcuma Rhizoma (temulawak), Languatis galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas), Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma (kencur), Coriandri sativii Fructus (ketumbar), Cyperi Rhizoma (rimpang teki) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan serbuk. Alpinia galanga showed better free radical scavenging activity against DPPH and ABTS with IC50 of 21.Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L. Lempuyang pahit berkhasiat sebgai stomakika, arti dari stomakika adalah 4.), a member of the family Zingiberaceae, is a native of southern China. Languatis Rhizoma Rimpang Lengkuas o Tanaman asal : Languas galanga L stuntz o Familia : Zingiberaceae o Pemerian : Serbuk, bau aromatik, rasa pedas.3390/molecules15118366. Taste. Nama latin : LANGUATIS RHIZOMA Nama lain :Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) It can be concluded that A.Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths (Plates 2, 3, and 4). BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Temu kunci. Nama umum lengkuas Indonesia : Lengkuas Inggris : Greater galangal, Java galangal, languas, laos root Vietnam : Rieng am, rieng nep Thailand : Kha Cina: Hong dou kou Jawa :laos Sunda : laja. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. Lengkuas merah ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. The rhizomes, known as galangal, are valued for their sweet spicy flavor and aromatic scent. 3. Galangal rhizomes appear on the market as branched or simple rhizome fragments with wavy, reddish-brown annulations of the leaf bases that have an aromatic, spicy, and pungent odor and flavor., Rhizoma ', Research Journal of Medicinal Plant, vol.) Lour234 Alpinia viridiflora Griff1 Maranta galanga (L. Antimalarial activity, phytochemical screening and radical scavenging of methanolic Languas galanga rhizome extract. It is one of four plants known as "galangal". Objective: This study intends to explore the potential of galangal extract as a co-chemotherapeutic agent through the analysis of its cytotoxic and migratory effects on metastatic breast cancer cells and as an anti-ageing agent through its senescence inhibitory effect on normal fibroblast cells. Cyperi Rhizoma berkhasiat sebagai diuretika yang berasal dari keluarga 2. The median lethal dose was determined to (11) Galanga has a refreshing aroma and thus serves as a very popular spice in the entire South East Asia. (L. Dose ML. 5. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma aeruginosa (Roxb) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri, damar, pati. Essential-oil content ranges from 0. Methanolic and ethyl acetate extract of A. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it.Nekt adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Euphorbiae hirtae Herba (patikan kebo), Foeniculi vulgare Fructus (buah adas), Languas galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan kapsul. Pemakaian. vulgare, Maranta galanga, Amomum galanga. Tanaman berumbi b.Rhizomes are subterete, 3-5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow and aromatic (Plates 3, 4, 5, and 6). 238. A fairly well-known and widely used spice, mainly Abstract. galanga from Alabama, United States were characterized by the predominance of β-myrcene, β-ocimene and β-pinene. The aim of the present … Alpinia galanga , or Lengkuas, is a large herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice. Adapun contoh Rhizoma adalah tanaman kunyit, jahe tanaman rimpang lain seperti lengkuas. The rhizome has a reputation as being useful for increasing mental alertness in particular, and studies have been conducted to back up that claim. 426-434. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor, otitis Khususnya buat menurunkan panas, demam hingga masuk angin. A sneak peek view is given on galangal's ethnobotany, toxicology, pharmacology, and phytochemistry for treatment of diabetes, hypertension, cough, asthma, joint fractures, rheumatism, urticaria, vertigo, and intestinal injuries. Untuk tumbuh, lengkuas menyukai tanah gembur, sinar matahari yang banyak, sedikit lembab, tetapi tidak tergenang air. (Hance), Alpinia Nama Tanaman Asal : galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; Zat Berkhasiat Galangal is closely related to languas galanga (Alpinia galanga) and ginger (Zingiber officinale). The plant has been cultivated for its rhizomes in India, China, and Southeast Asia. Penggunaan: Acaricidal activities and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activities were evaluated of active constituents of the essential oil extracted from Alpinia galanga rhizomes cultivated from India and their derivatives against Haemaphysalis longicornis nymphs. Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal. In Malaysia, Languas galanga is used traditionally for nausea, flatulence, dyspepsia, rheumatism, catarrh and enteritis and to improve Alpinia galanga (galangal) is used as a culinary herb in the far East, especially Indonesia and Thailand. Kelas terapi: obat diare. Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol Penggunaan : Bumbu, karminativa, antifungi A. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. Penggunaan : Antidiare. It is known by different Although the galangal rhizome is the most widely used and studied part of Curcumae aeruginosae Rhizoma.Cubed beef is cooked in thick coconut milk together with dried chiles, garlic and dried turmeric, ginger, Indonesian bay-leaves and galangale; some recipes additionally prescribe Indonesian cinnamon, black pepper or even fennel.04 g, Zingiberis aromaticae Rhizoma (Lempuyang) 0. 3. By increasing stomach acid, alpinia might decrease the effectiveness of antacids. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. Languas galanga b. … Ulangi percobaan diatas (percobaan 1,2,3,4) untuk rimpang temulawak (Curcuma Rhizoma), rimpang lengkuas (Galanga Rhizoma). Molecules. Cara panen … Languas pyramidata (Blume) Merr.5 m in height. Ambil sedikit sedikit rimpang Jahe (Zingiberis Rhizoma) ,amati warna dan letakan pada objek glass.) Willd known as greater galangal is a perennial aromatic rhizomatous herb. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 27 - 32°c, but can tolerate 20 - 36°c [. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer, dan galangol. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri, damar, pati. Lengkuas adalah salah satu jenis rempah-rempah yang banyak ditanam di Asia, seperti India, Arab, Cina, Sri Lanka, dan Indonesia. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. According to Horn [21] and Rhiouani et al . 14. 5. Zat berkhasiat utama/Isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. … The extract of Languas galanga rhizomes demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity in all the three models of the antimalarial evaluations. K. Marinate for 24 hours in the refrigerator, turning the wings every six hours (you can take a break to sleep). galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. o Makroskopis : Epidermis terdiri dari 1 lapis sel kecil agak pipih, dinding berwarna kuning kecoklatan, kutikula jelas. 1 Bengle (Rimpang) Zingiber purpureum Zingiberis purpurei Rhizoma 106. Dosis penggunaan lengkuas adalah 2-4 gr rimpang per hari, 30 menit sebelum makan. A moderate shrub mostly referred as galangale or galanga, is a very popular spice in whole 2.) Stuntz (1912) (de Guzman dan Simeonsma, 1999). Languatis Rhizoma. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring.01%). Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. It is commonly known as greater galangal.Koenig2-3 Selected Vernacular Names Sinhala Indonesia Malaysia Philippines Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia Thailand Vietnam Tamil Telugu Galangal seedling. 10, no. galanga has been used as food additive in Thailand and other countries in Asia for a long time. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. vulgare, Maranta galanga, Amomum galanga. Born on March 9, 1934, as a young man he experienced a meteoric rise from tradesman and tractor specialist to pilot Responding to widespread criticism of the government's plan to raise the retirement age, Russia's state-controlled media has been busy telling readers how important it is to live vigorously into old age to avoid becoming a "grumbling old fogey. galangal was … Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome. Rhizoma dari lengkuas Languas galanga Rhizoma (Laos) 0. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb. Seperti membuat rendang, tongseng dan masih banyak lagi., both of which are known as lesser galangal. The rhizome develops quickly and reaches its best harvest quality 3 months after planting. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. Zat berkhasiat utama/Isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Alpinia galanga, commonly known as Siamese ginger, Thai ginger or galangal, is a tropical evergreen perennial with a thick aromatic rhizome. Spesies: Alpinia galanga (L. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. 25 Alpinia Languas Alpinia galanga Rimpang 26 Kaempferia Kencur Kaempferia galangal Rimpang 27 Zingiber Jahe Zingiber officinale Rimpang 28 Rimpang (Rhizoma), merupakan modifikasi batang yang terletak di dalam tanah, bercabang-cabang, dan tumbuh mendatar kesamping (Haryani 2012). Anatomi Anatomi Kadar minyak atsiri tidak kurang dari 0,5% v/b. Penggunaan Botanical Name : Languas galanga Simplisia Name : Languatis Rhizoma Botanical Part Used : Rhizome Specification : - Test Method : - Ratio Botanical : 10:01 Indication : Antibacteri, itching. galanga (200 and 400 mg/kg b. Mapel. It has a subterranean, creeping, copiously branched rhizome from which clumps of leaves are formed at intervals. Languas galanga yang biasanya disebut lengkuas dengan family zingiberaceae, memiliki batang yang termodifikasi menjadi akar dan tumbuh ke dalam tanah.5 m in height. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal Ulangi percobaan diatas (percobaan 1,2,3,4) untuk rimpang temulawak (Curcuma Rhizoma), rimpang lengkuas (Galanga Rhizoma).L ,agnalag saugnaL :mynonys cifitneicS FNI REHTRUF . Nama lain : Kaempferia galanga Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat : Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum , Alpina gelanga, Languas galanga . The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. syn. The native range of this species is S.5 metres tall. Alpinia galanga (L.

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Galangal is ginger's more citrusy cousin, a rhizome used often in Asian, Southeast Asian, and Indian cooking.) Stuntz), termasuk ke dalam famili tumbuhan Zingiberaceae. (Zingiberaceae): A comprehensive review. Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi :Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. rhizoma-rhizoma baru (Rukmana, 2000).3- Species Alpinia galanga - Greater galangal + Overview Alpinia galanga, (also Languas galanga), a plant in the ginger family, is an herb used in cooking, especially in Indonesian and Thai cuisines. Semua daun dari lengkuas seakan-akan keluar dari bagian atas akarnya dan tersusun rapat satu sama lain yang merupakan suatu roset akar (rosula), (Gembong, 1985). Pengertian. It has a subterranean, creeping, copiously branched rhizome from which clumps of leaves are formed at intervals. It comprises flavonoids, terpinols, esters, iron, and vitamins A and C. Setelah kering, 100 kg parutan rimpang lengkuas diekstrak dalam 500 mL etanol 70% selama 24 jam pada suhu kamar. Its rhizome is a versatile ingredient commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine such as in lontong, rendang and spice mixes, imparting a zesty heat and complimentary note to other ingredients in recipes. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L. Ukuran dan bentuk daun 3,8-11,5 cm, lonjong We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us.2-1. Relieve cough, sore throat and clearing sound. 14. Galangal benefits include better digestion, diabetes control, regulated blood pressure levels, and enhanced sexual wellness in males.)hsilgnE( regnig esemaiS dna lagnalag avaJ ,lagnalag retaerg ,agnalag ,lagnalag - seman suoirav yb nwonk si )eaecarebigniZ( .. Ada juga yang buahnya berwarna merah. Alpinia galanga (AG) (syn. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. Mereka bisa hidup di semak belukar dan selain untuk kesehan, juga dapat bermanfaat untuk keperluan memasak. Galangal rhizomes appear on the market as branched or simple rhizome … Abstract.02 g, Zingiberis officinalis Rhizoma (jahe) 0. General information. It is a rhizomatous geophyte and grows primarily in the wet tropical biome. K. 2 Cabe Jawa (Buah) Piper retrofractum Retrofracti Fructus 80.Although uncommon in adulthood, recent epidemiological data point to an increasing prevalence, around 40%, predominantly in females [3-6]. The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice.) Willd known as greater galangal is a perennial aromatic rhizomatous herb., Rhizoma ', Research Journal of Medicinal Plant, vol. The higher antioxidant activity was attributed to higher phenolic compounds present in the plant. Abstract. Elya, B, Kusuma, IM, Jufri, M & Handayani, R 2016, ' Antibacterial tests against acne in vitro, the physical stability and patch test using cream containing ethyl p-methoxycinnamate extracted from Kaempferia galanga L. Languas galanga (L. Pemakaian. Lengkuas (Languas galanga (L. It is found at elevations up to 1,200 metres [. Greater galanga is cultivated in all South-East Asian countries. galanga rhizome may have stimulant activity in mice and the active constituents responsible for this effect is present both in crude methanolic extract as well as in ethyl acetate fraction of methanolics extract of this plant species. Curcumae aeruginosae Rhizoma. Nama simplisia Languatis Rhizoma Makroskopis Nama tanaman asal Languas galanga L. Deskripsi Alpinia galanga (Lengkuas) a. Nama tanaman asal :Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi :Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. Alpinia galanga 1. Other data. The extract also exhibited a moderate capacity to scavenge the free radicals. galanga showed significant central nervous system (CNS) stimulant activity in mice using actophotometer and rotarod test. People mix the galangal extract with hot water to relieve chest pain, sore throat and clearing voice in India. Galangal has expectorant action and is useful in many respiratory problems, particularly for children who are suffering from whooping cough.02 g, Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma Rhizoma memiliki kemampuan untuk menyimpan cadangan makanan seperti pati, protein, dan nutrisi lainnya. 1. Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut Languas pyramidata (Blume) Merr. Kaempferiae galanga. 418. A moderate shrub mostly referred as galangale or galanga, is a very popular spice in whole 2. The Lengkuas also produce fragrant and edible yellow-white flowers that are eaten as vegetable. Imperata cylindrical e. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly aromas. The composition of galanga rhizomes per 100 g air-dry matter is: moisture 14 g, total ash 9 g, matter soluble in 80% ethanol 49 g, matter soluble in water 19 g, total sugar 9 g, total nitrogen 3 g, total protein 16 g. In the tropics, it occur at elevations up to 1200 m. The antimalarial activities during early and established infections, as well as the prophylactic activity were evaluated. is a supplier of equipment, materials and EDA software for microelectronic industry in Russia. K. [22], plants or plant products with LD50 values higher than 2,000-3,000 mg/kg are considered free of any toxicity. [22], plants or plant products with LD 50 values Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. Once you’re ready to cook the chicken, heat some vegetable oil in a heavy saucepan on medium. galanga has been found as antiamnesic probably due to the presence of 1′S-1′-acetoxyeuginol acetate as lead compound (Singh et al. Penyebarannya termasuk di seluruh Indonesia, Asia Tenggara, di bawah kaki pegunungan Himalaya sebelah timur hingga laut Cina dan India barat daya di antara Chats dan Lautan Indonesia. Zat berkhasiat : Minyak atsiri yg mengandung sineol, metilsinamat dan galangol ekstrak Zingiber Aromatica Rhizoma (Lempuyang), Piperis Retrofracti Fructus (Cabai Jawa), Imperata cylindrica Radix, Languas galanga Rhizoma, Curcumae Xanthorrhiza Rhizoma (Temulawak), Zingiberis Officinale Rhizoma, Alyxia Reindwardtii Cortex, Foeniculli Vulgare Fructus, Syzygium polyanthum folium, Cyperus Rotundus Rhizoma, Phyllanthus Niruri Herba, Blumea Balsamifera Folium, Myrystica Galangal is a spice used as a natural remedy for various ailments in Asian alternative medicine. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb. Its rhizome is a versatile ingredient commonly used in Southeast Asian cuisine … GROWING PERIOD Perennial.It originated in China, where its name ultimately derives. For culinary use, the rhizome is typically cut up into small pieces, thin-sliced, pounded into a paste, or dried and powdered for inclusion as a flavoring in a variety of food dishes such as soups Pengertian. [3] The extract of Languas galanga rhizomes demonstrated significant antiplasmodial activity in all the three models of the antimalarial evaluations. FURTHER INF Scientific synonym: Languas galanga, L. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi.) Stuntz. Kuku Bima TL Kapsul. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of some vital antiplasmodial constituents such as terpenoids and flavonoids.0 tuoba dleiy semozihr hserf ;)thgiew yrd fo( %5. Dig a hole, then cover the rhizome with so soil. Jahe (Zingiber officinale) Sebagai Pengganti Hendriana, P.54 µg/mL, respectively. Alpinia galanga is a robust, perennial, herbaceous plant growing in large clumps that can be 2 - 3.It is one of four plants known as galangal, and is differentiated from the others with the common name greater galangal (or simply Thai galangal). The aim of this review is to Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. Penggunaan : Antidiare.These are used throughout Asia in … Abstract. Rimpang berwarna merah kecokelatan pada permukaannya, sedangkan bagian dalam rimpang berwarna cokelat jingga. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. K. Berikut ini akan dibahas lebih lanjut tentang ciri-ciri rhizoma beserta contoh tanamannya yang bisa Anda simak selengkapnya. Differentiation [ edit ] The word galangal , or its variant galanga or archaically galingale , can refer in common usage to the aromatic rhizome of any of four plant species in the Zingiberaceae (ginger) family, namely: Kis galanga (Alpina officinarum, Languas officinarum, avagy Galanga minoris): mindenfelé használják Hátsó-Indiában, de a kínai konyhába nem ment át. Curcumae heneyanae Rhizoma e. - Waktu panen : Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. It is native to Southeast Asia. Jahe merupakan rempah-rempah Indonesia yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, terutama dalam bidang kesehatan. It is commonly grown in Malaysia and Indonesia.01%), whereas a strong antilipogenic effect was obtained with rhizoma coptidis (Coptis chinensis) extract (0. Languas galanga) also known . Penggunaan: Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi.01%) of Angelica dahurica markedly suppressed neutrophil chemotaxis, comparable to the effect of erythromycin (0. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring. Images.01%), leading to a higher efficacy than that of retinoic acid (0. 10, no. While galangal isn't as easy to find as ginger, it's an ingredient worth seeking out and can be sourced dried, powdered, and fresh." "For many people, a pension is an excuse to stop being active, to become frail, and not to want anything, or to want to do things but not to Species of galangal plants are most widely studied because they have important medicinal properties [5]. Taxonomy. Lengkuas merah ditemukan menyebar di seluruh dunia. Hildegard von Bingen recommended galangal to strengthen the heart, improve digestion, and relieve bad breath.It is one of four plants known as galangal, and is differentiated from the others with the common name greater galangal (or simply Thai … Lengkuas merah (Languas galanga (L. a. Languas galanga commonly called greater galangal, belonging to the family Zingiberaceae is a rhizomatous herb distributed in various parts of India and throughout Southeast Asia. Zingiberis officinale c. Rendang is famous both for the soft texture of the Lengkuas ( Languatis Rhizoma ) Lengkuas (Languatis Rhizoma) Laos, lengkuas, galanga rhizoma.) Sw. doi: 10. cyperiRhizoma c. CNS stimulation at a galangal, Languas ga langal, Languasvulga re. The root is one of the popular household spices, prominently featuring in the East and South-East Asian cuisines.1. galanga is a Traditional Chinese Herb Medicine (TCHM), which has been applied to treat cold, dry cough, toothaches, rheumatism, hypertension and so on. Asam kersik adalah salah satu zat khasiat yang ada pada simplisia…. 2 It is known b y sev- Test drug methanolic extract of A.w. longicornis and Medicinal importance of Kaempferia galanga L. 57,58 Moreover, 1,8-cineole, 4-allylphenyl SOAL UAS/PAS PILIHAN GANDA FARMAKOGNOSI DASAR KELAS 10 SMK SEMESTER GENAP. Nama lain: Temu hitam. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Languas galanga (L) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae. Latin name- Alpinia galanga wild. Penggunaan : menyembuhkan rematik, menambah nafsu makan, obat encok, mengatasi penyakit paru dan kulit akibat jamur (Suparni dan 15. It's peppery and spicy with a zesty bite and a hint of pine.3. Golongan: obat. 1. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Rhizoma; 2. The rhizomes, known as galangal, are valued for their sweet spicy flavor and aromatic scent. syn. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L. Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht. The antimalarial activities during early and established infections, as well as the prophylactic activity were evaluated.1% of oil. Dosis penggunaan lengkuas adalah 2-4 gr rimpang per hari, 30 menit sebelum makan. Galangal root Nutrition facts. Klingsir secara tradisional dapat … galanga, Alpinia It is found viridiflora, Maranta , Languas , galangagalanga Languasvulgare. galanga showed significant central nervous system (CNS) stimulant activity in mice using The volatile constituents of the rhizomes and leaves of Alpinia galanga, growing in the arboretum of CIMAP Field Station Pant Nagar, were analysed by GC and GC-MS. COMMON NAMES Greater galanga, Galanga, Laos, Laja, Lengkuas, Puar, Langkauas, Palla, Padagoji, Kom deng, Pras, Kha. Alpinia galanga contained many flavonoids and a wide range of volatile oils. NAMA-NAMA SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA. Buku. Nama tanaman asal: Curcuma heyneana (Val) Keluarga: Zingiberaceae.It is native to Southeast Asia. sebagai Anti-Inflamasi dan Analgetik | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate Harga Kuku Bima TL serbuk di apotek: Rp 32. Sendokan Plantago major Plantaginis Folium 85. Epidermis terdiri dari satu lapisan kecil agak pipih. Beyond medicine and food, it can be used as dye to create a lovely yellow color. Health benefits. Rendam 0,5-1 gr rimpang dalam 150 ml air panas selama 10 menit kemudian disaring. Temulawak mengandung zat warna kurkumin yang mempunyai tanaman asal 3. Languas galangal is one of the most important species, belonging to the Zingiberaceae family. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor, otitis interna, gastritis, ulcers, cholera, emaciation and to clean the mouth, stimulates Another well-known Indonesian dishes which makes use of dried galanga is rendang, a spicy beef (or buffalo) stew. The lesser galangal (Alpinia officinarum Hance. Penggunaan: Galangal root is rich in antioxidants and may boost male fertility and reduce inflammation and pain. It is known by several common names such as Kulanjan in Hindi, Dhumarasmi in Kannada, Kulingjan in Bengali, Mahabhari Vacha - Alpinia galanga is an Ayurvedic herb used for the treatment of sore throat, erectile dysfunction, cough, common cold, oral freshness and increased urination. K. Acrid. Galangal is of three types: lesser galangal, greater galangal, and light galangal. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of some vital antiplasmodial constituents such as terpenoids and flavonoids. It is a basic spice in the Indonesian national dish "nasi goreng," a rice dish cooked with vegetables, meat, gravy, fruit, and mushrooms. Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. Pengaruh Konsentrasi Formalin Pada Daging Segar. It originated in China, where its name ultimately derives. The light red or pale yellow rhizomes are 2 - 4cm in diameter [ ]. Antimalarial activity, phytochemical screening and radical scavenging of methanolic Languas galanga rhizome extract. Kaempferiae Rhizoma b. It is used traditionally for the treatment of eczema, bronchitis, coryza, morbili, pityriasis versicolor Elya, B, Kusuma, IM, Jufri, M & Handayani, R 2016, ' Antibacterial tests against acne in vitro, the physical stability and patch test using cream containing ethyl p-methoxycinnamate extracted from Kaempferia galanga L. 2. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of L.

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COMMON NAMES Greater galanga, Galanga, Laos, … Keywords: Alpinia galanga (Zingiberaceae), essential oils, leaf, stem, roots, GC, GC-MS. galanga is an aromatic medicinal herb. Latin name- Alpinia galanga wild.) Sw 1,2 Amomum galanga (L. If you have excess galangal in the fridge, do not throw them away. Alpinia galanga (L. Eurointech Ltd., Languas vulgare K oenig, Maranta galanga L.) Stokes, Zingiber medium Stokes, Zingiber sylvestre Gaertn Family Zingiberaceae Common/English Names Blue Ginger, Chinese Ginger, False Galangal, Galangal, Galangal Root, Greater Galangal, Java Galangal, Languas, Laos …. The rhizome develops quickly and reaches its best harvest quality 3 months after planting. Rhizomes are subterete, 3–5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow, and aromatic. Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths. Location: Lyubertsy, Moscow region. galangal was successively extracted with hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl Galangal. 56 The rhizome oil of galangal from Thailand contained a mixture of 1,8-cineole, chavicol, α-bisabolene, 5-t-butyl-hexa-3 and DL-limonene. BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Temu kunci. Pemerian : Bau khas aromatik, rasa agak pahit menimbulkan rasa agak tebal.ignuf yb desuac snoitcefni niks fo tnemtaert eht rof aknaL irS ni desu yllanoitidart si lagnalag saugnaL fo emozihr ehT :dnuorgkcaB tcartsbA … esenihC ijogadaP ,iyg wag ed aP :esemruB nagniluK ;ܢܓܢܝܠܘܟ :ciamarA najnaluhK ,lagnalaG ,mahkdA ;ناجنلوخ :cibarA ;eagnalaG amozihR :lacituecamrahp ;agnalag saugnaL … fo mia ehT .… See more The plant has been cultivated for its rhizomes in India, China, and Southeast Asia. The genus Alpinia belongs to the family Zingiberaceae with Alpinia galanga Willd. Kepingan-kepingan akar tinggal. Alpinia galanga, commonly known as Siamese ginger, Thai ginger or galangal, is a tropical evergreen perennial with a thick aromatic rhizome. A nagy galangalnál kissé csípősebb; a belseje narancssárgás-pirosas, világospiros-sárga vagy vörösesbarna. Based on PERMENKES No.0 g of A. - Waktu panen :Pada umur 2,5 - 4 bulan , agar diperoleh rimpang muda yang belum banyak berserat. 2010; 15:8366–8376. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. Keluarga : Zingiberaceae. In addition, the effect was investigated of active components of A. Jahe berasal dari Asia Pasifik yang tersebar dari India sampai Cina (Paimin dan Murhanato, 2008). Molecules. (Syn.) Willd Family Zingiberaceae Synonyms Alpinia galanga (L. Alpinia may increase stomach acid. a. In addition, it has been used widely as spices since its highly aromas. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species.3- Species Alpinia galanga - Greater galangal + Overview Alpinia galanga, (also Languas galanga), a plant in the ginger family, is an herb used in cooking, especially in Indonesian and Thai cuisines. galangal rhizome and to develop a topical antifungal formulation from it. Publications. Pseudostems erect formed by the rolled leaf sheaths. Since A. 3 Daun Jambu Biji Psidium guajava Psidii Folium 90.3390/molecules15118366. The plant is a perennial herb Buah buahnya berupanya buah buni, berbentuk bulat, keras.d sudnutor surepyC . galanga were gallic acid and ellagic acid, 320 and 518 mg/kg, respectively. CURCUMAE HEYNEANAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain : Rimpang temu giring. Galangal Tea is easy to prepare.) Sw. Nama tanaman asal : Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht. ]. It is called Greater galanga, Thai ginger, Blue ginger in English. Sehingga tumbuhan rhizoma dapat menumbuhkan tunas yang kemudian memunculkan daun. It may even protect against infections and certain types of cancer, but more research is needed.04 g, Piper retrofracti Fructus (Cabe Jawa) 0. Weigh 5. This supports the logical usage of this plant in The methanolic extract of Languas galanga rhizomes was investigated for antimalarial activity against Plasmodium berghei (NK65) infections in mice. Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol MATERIA MEDIKA INDONESIA I.000/dus. Galangal or galanga is a rhizomatous root that grows underneath the ground as in ginger. 1. The extract also exhibited a moderate capacity to scavenge … Alpinia galanga is a robust, perennial, herbaceous plant growing in large clumps that can be 2 - 3.The plant grows from rhizomes in clumps of stiff stalks up to 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) in height with abundant long leaves that bear red fruit. (basion ym), Zingiber galanga (L. B.]3-1[ selam ylralucitrap ,stluda gnuoy dna stnecseloda fo %58 naht erom gnitceffa ,tinu suoecabesolip eht fo esaesid yrotammalfni cinorhc a si ,snoitidnoc lacigolotamred nommoc tsom eht fo eno ,siragluv encA . Oleh masyarakat Indonesia, Alpinia galanga memiliki nama lokal antara lain: laos (Jawa), masakan memanfaatkan rhizoma A. galangal was successively extracted with hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome (Plate 1). Gambar Organoleptis Warna kecoklatan, tidak Mikroskopis berbau, rasanya hambar Makroskopis Makroskopis Warnanya coklat muda A. B. Introduction. as Thai ginger is used as a spice. It is locally to India and distributed in China, Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. 8, pp. Noteworthy Characteristics. & Central Malesia. You can grow galangal from a hand of store-bought galangal or from a freshly dug out rhizome from a friend/neighbour's garden. Languas officinarum Hance (lesser galangal) as the most important species (1-13). Some antacids include calcium carbonate (Tums, others), dihydroxyaluminum sodium carbonate (Rolaids, others), magaldrate (Riopan), magnesium sulfate (Bilagog), aluminum hydroxide (Amphojel), and others. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA LANGUATIS RHIZOMA ( MMI) Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga (L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae White turmeric rhizome (Curcuma mango Val) and galangal rhizome (Alpinia galanga) have been widely studied to have antibacterial activity. The light red or pale yellow rhizomes are 2 - 4cm in diameter [ ]. Support abdominal pain, emesis, diarrhea, impaired renal function, dysentery, dyspepsia, flatulence, vomiting, gastralgia, colic, fever and malaria. 426-434. Lengkuas dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah atau memberikan rasa tidak enak pada saluran pencernaan. Nama tanaman asal. Alpinia galanga , or Lengkuas, is a large herbaceous plant that can grow up to 3. Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. Lengkuas, laos atau kelawas ( bahasa Karo) ( Alpinia galanga) merupakan jenis tumbuhan umbi-umbian yang bisa hidup di daerah dataran tinggi maupun dataran rendah. 'brotherhood'), is a collective of various organized crime elements originating in the former Soviet Union (FSU). 2016. Nama tanaman asal : Boesenbergia pandurata (Roxb) sehleaht.K esemaiS ,tooR soaL ,saugnaL ,lagnalaG avaJ ,lagnalaG retaerG ,tooR lagnalaG ,lagnalaG ,lagnalaG eslaF ,regniG esenihC ,regniG eulB semaN hsilgnE/nommoC eaecarebigniZ ylimaF ntreaG ertsevlys rebigniZ ,sekotS muidem rebigniZ ,sekotS ). It is known by several common names such as Kulanjan in Hindi, Dhumarasmi in Kannada, Kulingjan in Bengali, Mahabhari Vacha – Alpinia galanga is an Ayurvedic herb used for the treatment of sore throat, erectile dysfunction, cough, common cold, oral freshness and increased urination. Jenis - Jenis Jahe Alpinia galanga, a plant in the ginger family, bears a rhizome used largely as an herb in Unani medicine and as a spice in Arab cuisine and Southeast Asian cookery. The purpose of this study was to determine the minimum inhibitory concentration of the ethanol extract of white turmeric (Curcuma mangga Val) and galangal (Alpinia galanga) rhizome The Russian mafia (Russian: ру́сская ма́фия rússkaya máfiya [ˈruskəjə ˈmafʲɪjə] or росси́йская ма́фия rossíyskaya máfiya [rɐˈsʲijskəjə ˈmafʲɪjə]), otherwise referred to as Bratva (братва́ bratvá, lit. Widespread contact dermatitis resembling erythema multiforme has been attributed to Alpinia galanga in Ekstraksi Rimpang Lengkuas. Rimpang lengkuas yang masih segar sebanyak 1 kg diparut dan dikeringkan pada suhu 50°C selama 5 hari. Identifikasi Simplisia Rimpang (Rhizoma) Secara Mikroskopik; Siapkan alat dan … Alpinia officinarum, known as lesser galangal, is a plant in the ginger family, cultivated in Southeast Asia. Two closely related species are A. (24) Macam-macam Rhizoma PENGERTIAN RHIZOMA Rhizoma adalah modifikasi batang tumbuhan yang tumbuhnya menjalar di bawah permukaan tanah dan dapat menghasilkan tunas dan akar baru dari ruas-ruasnya. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species. Languas galanga and it belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. Dalam wadah tertutup baik. Alpinia galanga (L. The rhizome and leaf essential oils of A. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. It is called Greater galanga, Thai ginger, Blue ginger in … Nama lain : Laos, Lengkuas, Galanga Rhizoma Nama tanaman asal : Alpina officinarum (Hance), Alpinia galanga(L), Languas galanga (L) Keluarga : Zingiberaceae Zat berkhasiat utama/isi : Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol Penggunaan : Bumbu, karminativa, antifungi A.26 and 25. Alpinia galanga is a plant for the warmer tropics, preferring high humidity and a temperature that does not fall below 15°c [. It also shows promise as an anti-inflammatory. Galangal (/ ˈ ɡ æ l ə ŋ ˌ ɡ æ l /) is a common name for several tropical rhizomatous spices. galanga has been exhaustively explored towards diverse biological activities in most of the cases among different Alpinia species. It is a perennial herb with finger-like rhizomatous rootstocks in the Zingiberaceae family, of the genus: Zingiber. 15. Languatis Rhizoma Languatis Rhizoma atau rimpang lengkuas adalah rimpang Languas galanga (L) Stuntz. The wild or half-wild varieties occur in old clearings, in thickets and in forests. Alpinia officinarum, commonly known as lesser galangal in English and Petit galanga or Galanga officinal in French is an ナンキョウ(南薑、学名: Alpinia galanga )は、ショウガ科の植物であり、東南アジア料理においてハーブとして使われる根茎を持つ。 「ガランガル」と呼ばれる4つの植物種の一つである。 別名は泰生姜、ダイガランガル(大ガランガル) 。 英語名はlengkuas、greater galangal、blue ginger。 The use of traditional medicine in the form of herbal medicine is in great demand by the people of Indonesia, one of that is pegal linu herb.Farmasi (Farmakognosi) BOESENBERGIAE RHIZOMA (MMI) Nama lain. The genus Alpinia belongs to the family Zingiberaceae with Alpinia galanga Willd. It is valued for its use in food and traditional medicine. Evaporate the solvent to dryness using a rotary evaporator at 40°C. Languas galanga Stunz (greater galangal) and Alpinia officinarum Hance syn. Extract the mixture at a temperature of 60°C for 30 min and filter. Languas galanga and it belongs to the family Zingiberaceae. LANGUATIS RHIZOMA. ketika muda berwarna hijau-kuning, setelah tua berubah menjadi hitam kecoklatan, berdiameter ± 1 cm.02 g, Phyllanthus niruri Herba (meniran) 0. Methods: Galangal ethanolic extract (GE) was subjected to a cytotoxicity test with the 3-(4,5 SIMPLISIA RHIZOMA Rhizoma adalah modifikasi batang tumbuhan yang tumbuhnya menjalar di bawah permukaan tanah dan dapat menghasilkan tunas dan akar baru dari ruas-ruasnya. Lengkuas dapat menurunkan kadar gula darah atau memberikan rasa tidak enak pada saluran pencernaan. Panjangnya 2,5-10 cm dengan batang semu yang tegak dan ditutupi daun. According to Horn [21] and Rhiouani et al.5 to 2 m high, with long leaves and reddish-white flowers. Minyak atsiri, damar, pati. Recently, chloroform fraction of A. Umbinya berserat kasar agak keras galanga), lengkuas (Languas galanga), dan lain-lain. Imperatae Rhizoma d. Kencur, avagy "valódi galangal" néven is ismert. (basion ym), Zingiber galanga (L. Tanaman asal : Alpinia officinarum Hance , Alpinia galanga L.w. Zat berkhasiat utama/isi: Minyak atsiri yang mengandung; metilsinamat, sineol, kamfer dan galangol. NO NAMA DAERAH NAMA LATIN NAMA SIMPLISIA Hal. This plant's rhizome is the "galangal" used most often in cookery. Download semua halaman 1-15.) and glibenclamide (10 mg/kg b.02 g, Blumea balsamifera folium (daun sembung) 0. Rhizoma dibawah ini yang termasuk The major phenolic compounds in A.V. Introduction.Leaves alternate in two rows with suborbicular ligule and 1 cm long Small, round capsule 1 cm in diameter. 2010; 15:8366-8376. The median lethal dose was determined to ascertain the safety of the extract in ICR mice of both sexes. Rhizomes are subterete, 3-5 cm in diameter, fibrous, hard, shiny pink, greenish, red or pale yellow, and aromatic. 8, pp. Synonyms. Alami Dari Ekstrak Lengkuas (Languas Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia, 1(2), galanga), Kunyit (Curcuma domestica) Dan 43-46. g.)Stuntz 12 •1 Languas vulgare J. Penggunaan: Alpinia galanga is a vigorous, tillering perennial herb with tuberous underground, much-branched rhizome. Setelah disaring, filtrat dievaporasi dengan rotary evaporator (40°C, vakum). Methanolic and ethyl acetate extract of A.5 metres tall. Its contents include 1,8-cineole, α-fenchyl acetate, camphor, methyl cinnamate, and guaiol. ]. Kandungan: Tribulus terrestris 300 mg, Panax Ginseng 40 mg, Eurycomae Radix 25 mg, Hippocampus 8 mg, Zingiberis Rhizoma 20 mg, dan bahan-bahan lain sampai dengan 650 mg per kapsul.)1 3 Languas galanga (L. 418. Freshly dug out rhizomes can be directly planted on the soil. calcarata Rosc. … (1790), Languas galanga (L. Alpinia galanga contained many flavonoids and a wide range of volatile oils., Languas vulgare K oenig, Maranta galanga L. 006/Menkes/Per/V/2012 articles Properties. China to W. offici- narum is mainly known in Asia (China, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia and Thailand), but also in Europe, as a drug prepared from Abstract Background: The rhizome of Languas galangal is traditionally used in Sri Lanka for the treatment of skin infections caused by fungi. It can grow 1. Klingsir adalah obat herbal yang memiliki kandungan Curcuma Rhizoma (temulawak), Languatis galanga Rhizoma (lengkuas), Kaempferiae galanga Rhizoma (kencur), Coriandri sativii Fructus (ketumbar), Cyperi Rhizoma (rimpang teki) sebagai zat aktifnya dalam bentuk sediaan serbuk. It has also been used in Ayurvedic medicine. The median lethal dose was determined to ascertain the safety of the extract in ICR mice of both sexes.Methods: The dried, powdered rhizome of L. Cara panen dilakukan dengan mencabut tanaman , rimpang dipisahkan dari batang, kemudian dicuci dan dikeringkan. Alpinia officinarum, known as lesser galangal, is a plant in the ginger family, cultivated in Southeast Asia. Cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space, on April 12, 1961. 1.